Consider the basics when adding plantings to your landscape. What will the overall shape and height of the plant be when mature? Will your tree have widespread roots, or roots that are close to the ground surface? Make sure that roots won't intrude upon septic drain fields or underground utilities. What is the nature of the tree? Does it produce fruit, nuts or berries? Is it prone to dropping flowers, sap or seed pods? Some trees produce pollen in large quantities. A few produce bad odours.
Will the tree fit within the landscape scheme of the property? Anticipate growth near overhead wires, property lines, driveways and buildings and site it accordingly. Like any plant, trees have preferences. Find out if the tree prefers sun or shade. Think about the soil on your property - some trees are tolerant of poor soil drainage while others are not. Will it adapt to the pH of you soil? Also, think about water consumption and the availability of a water supply. Lastly, will the dense shade provided by the tree interfere with your lawn or garden? Doing some research beforehand can add to the longevity of your trees. There are varieties available that are resistant to pests. Inquire about special maintenance requirements and the expected lifespan of the species you select. You can obtain plantings from many different sources and each has its advantages and drawbacks. Nurseries provide trees which are acclimated to your particular hardiness zone and are prepared properly for transit to your property. You may wish to save money by purchasing through catalogs, but remember,you must order trees suited to your climate and consider that damage may occur through shipping. If you're transplanting from a friend's property or a wooded area the same rules apply and as a general rule of thumb, younger (smaller) trees should be selected. The more mature the plant, the less likely it is to survive and the harder it is to move. Trees and shrubs have inherent shapes and sizes and grow according to their genus and species. They also produce seeds in different ways and adapt to their landscape in unique patterns. They attract birds and other wildlife, some desirable and others unwanted. Although a pet owner could raise a Great Dane in a studio apartment, it isn't likely to suit the dog or the owner. In other words, when selecting trees or shrubs for your property make sure you choose the right planting for the right place or neither of you will be happy. These are just the ABC's about tree/site selection. Your Bartlett arborist can advise you about the growth habits and other characteristics of trees and shrubs.